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SUDDEN DEATH

Sudden Death Trauma Scenarios

The Cases:


Ambulance Message / Handover: M=mechanism, I=injury, S=signs & T=treatment
Medical Assessment: A=airway, B=breathing, C=circulation, D=neurological defecit

An unknown 40 year old male has been hit by a Truck!

  • 23:50 - The Ambulance Officers receive the "Call Out"

  • 00:00 - The Ambulance Officers arrive at the scene

    Initial Assessment:

    • Airway Intact
    • Difficulty with breathing
    • P 140 BP 80
    • GCS 12
    • Bleeding from the head and Left Leg

    Intervention:

    • Cervical Collar applied
    • High Flow Oxygen administered
    • MAST (PASG) suit applied and 1300ml of Haemaccel administered

  • 00.17 - The Ambulance leaves the scene
  • 00.40 - The patient arrives in the resucitation room

    Initial Assessment:

    1. Airway Intact and Cervical Spine protected
    2. Reduced Air Entry Left Chest
    3. P 145 BP 85
    4. Responding to Painful Stimuli
    5. Bleeding from scalp laceration and Compound fracture Left Leg
What would you do next?

  • Would you intubate him immediately?
  • Would you put in a chest drain or do a CXR first?
  • What IV access do you need and what fluid resucitation would you give him?
  • Should he go straight to the Operating Theatre?

What happened next: Page 2

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